Treatment of Add
Add is usually treated with medication and psychosocial treatment. Treatments for ADHD may include stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamine compounds or nonstimulant medications such as atomoxetine (Strattera) and bupropion (Wellbutrin) and tricyclic antidepressants. If adhd treatment in adults have a history of mood instability and mood stabilizing drugs such as clonidine (Catapres) and guanfacine(Kappvay) could be prescribed.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that work on the central nervous system to improve alertness and energy. They could be prescribed drugs, like amphetamines or dextroamphetamines. Or they can be illegal substances, such as cocaine. The stimulants are available in liquid or tablet form. They can also be crushed and snorted. If they are misused, stimulants can cause overstimulation that may cause anxiety, jitters, paranoia, stomach cramps, headaches and aggression. Long-term use of stimulants can cause dependence and addiction.
Prescription stimulants are used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. They work by increasing dopamine and norepinephrine levels between brain synapses, increasing concentration and reducing fatigue. These medications can also improve mood, lower anxiety and impulsivity, and aid in weight loss in some individuals.
The medications Ritalin and Adderall are both considered stimulants. These drugs can be prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD and Narcolepsy. They can increase alertness and decrease the tendency to be impulsive. These medications are not at risk of addiction and can be taken according to the instructions of your physician.
Non-stimulant medications are available to treat ADHD however, these medications require a longer time to take effect and don't perform as well as stimulants. Certain of these drugs, such as atomoxetine (Provigil) aren't controlled substances, and have an lower risk of addiction or abuse.
What are the signs of a disordered use of stimulants?
Dependence on stimulants could be psychological or physical. People who are psychologically dependent on stimulants develop an "need" for the drug and feel that they can't function without it. Those who are physically addicted to stimulants experience withdrawal symptoms after stopping using the drug.
Adolescents who are treated with stimulants have a lower chance of developing addiction to alcohol or other drugs. However this protective effect fades when adolescents turn into adults.
What are the signs of abuse?
Certain people take stimulants for weight loss or to increase concentration, while others use them recreationally. Students and athletes in college are known to abuse prescription stimulants to enhance performance. Parents and teenagers should be watching their children to ensure that they are only taking the medication as prescribed by a physician. Kids with prescriptions may be enticed to share or sell their medicines.
It's never too late to seek treatment, regardless of the reason you or someone close to you is abusing stimulants. At Caron, we offer an extensive treatment program for people suffering from substance use disorders, including addiction to stimulants. Our staff will help you choose the best treatment program to meet your needs and personal preferences. If you're ready make a change in your life, get in touch with us today. There are many options to aid you on your path to recovery. It is possible to overcome an addiction to stimulants, and start a new life of health and happiness. The first step is always the most difficult and yet it could have the biggest impact on your life. The most beneficial option for yourself and the people closest to you is to choose recovery.